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Individual Action

Raine v. OpenAI

Re-checked against the docket 2026-08-23

DiscoveryNot a class action

Matthew Raine and Maria Raine, individually and as successors-in-interest to their deceased 16-year-old son, v. OpenAI, Inc., OpenAI, L.L.C., Samuel Altman, et al.

Where it stands

The complaint alleges ChatGPT (GPT-4o) validated a 16-year-old's suicidal ideation, supplied method information and discouraged disclosure to his parents. An October 2025 amended complaint added allegations that OpenAI relaxed self-harm safeguards before the death, plus punitive-damages allegations. OpenAI answered in November 2025, denying causation and asserting misuse of the product. In February 2026 the action was coordinated with roughly a dozen other ChatGPT product-liability cases as In re ChatGPT Products Liability Cases, JCCP No. 5431, in San Francisco County Superior Court. No trial date is set and no court has yet ruled on First Amendment or Section 230 defenses.

Note on this record

The name of the JCCP 5431 coordination judge could not be verified from any accessible source.

The record

Court
Superior Court of California, County of San Francisco (coordinated in JCCP No. 5431, In re ChatGPT Product Liability Cases)
Case number
CGC-25-628528
Filed
2025-08-26
Defendants
OpenAI, Inc. · OpenAI, L.L.C. · Samuel Altman · Doe OpenAI employees and investors
Plaintiffs
Parents of a 16-year-old California boy who died by suicide in April 2025
Technology at issue
ChatGPT (OpenAI)
Relief sought
Compensatory and punitive damages, survival and wrongful death damages, and injunctive relief including age verification, refusal to engage on self-harm methods, and safety disclosures
Counsel of record
Edelson PC (Jay Edelson) · Tech Justice Law Project

Claims pleaded

Sources (3)

This page describes a publicly filed case. This site is not counsel on this matter, nothing here is legal advice, and the allegations described are allegations unless a court has said otherwise.

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